Candy machine



C. C.. MORIAN.

CANDY MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. 3l, 1.920. 1,425,998.

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CANDY MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILE MAH` 3l, 1920.

Patented Aug 59 EQ.

.M lll @Honing 4 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

cAnLos QMORIAN, or onnnn, NEW Yonx.

1 'CANDY MACHINE. l

Application lerrl MarchiSl, 1920. Serial No. 370,198.

To all whom t may concern Be it known that I, CARLOS C. MORIAN, acitizen of the United States, residing at Olean, in the county ofCattaraugus and State of New York, have invented certain new and usefulImprovements in a Candy Machine, of which the following is aspecification.

A certain class of candy is .provided with sticks or stems to be held inthe hand while the candy isslowly dissolved in the mouth, therebypreventing, the fingers from becoming sticky. Candy ofy thekind forwhich the present machine is designed is generally known as sucker. y l

The invention provides a machine which enables the candy to bemanufactured in a sanitary way and in a rapid manner and withuniformity. y y n The invention essentially relates to a hand machinewhich is adapted for the manufacture of a variety of candy of differentforms and sizes, and with .or without attached sticks or stems. l f Thedrawings illustrate a preferred embodiment of the same to meet differentcon- 'ditions, various changes in kthe form, pron inafter.

Referring to the drawings hereto attached:

Figure 1 is a top plan view of a machine embodying the invention, partsbeing broken away. o

Fi 2 is a vertical section onthe line 2-2 of Fig. l looking in thedirection of the arrow.

Fig. 3 is a transverse section on the line 3 3 of Fig. yl showing theparts on a larger scale and an adjusted position ofcertain parts bydotted lines.

stem holder, ya portion of the guides being broken away.

Fig. 5 is a fragmentaryview of a corner portion of one of the framemembers. y

Fig. 6 is a plan view ofthe stop, an inter.- mediate portion beingbroken away.

Fig. 7 is an edge view` of a portion of the sto i e ig'. `8- is ya crosssection of the stop on the line 8-8 of theFig. 7 o f g Fig. 9 is adetail perspective view of one of the filler elements.

in the several views of the drawings by like reference characters.

For convenience the machine is shown mounted upon a bed l which mayconsist of a 'support of any nature for receiving the working parts. Themachine proper comprises similar frames 2 and 3, which are n preferablyhingedly connected asr indicated at 4, so asto maintain them in apredetermined position. One of the frames as 3, is secured to the bedland is stationary. The other frame 2, is movable and is adapted to swingtowards and away from the frame 3.

The movable frame 2 is provided with ka handle 4.- for convenience ofmanipulation. Each of the frames 2 and 3 is of similar construction `andprovided with corresponding parts, hence a detailed description of onewill suliice for a clear understanding of both. The inner face of eachof the frames is longi tudinally channeled, as shown most clearly sideof the channel and is secured to the frame member in any convenient andsubstantial way.` The bars 5 are of like formation, each being providedalong oneside with notches 6. The notches 6 extend transversely of thebars and are of uniform depth and equally spaced. The bars 5 arearranged so that the notches 6 at one side of Fig. 4 l's a" top. planvview of the stick or.

the channel face outwardly whereas the notches 6 at the opposite side ofthe channel face inwardly. This is shown most clearly 4 by strip 7-which are secured.- te the ieepectivel perspective kview of one of theSpecification of Letters Patent'. Patentd Allg. 15, 1922.

frames by suitable fastening means, as screws 8; The strips 7are-provided with transverse slots 9 through which therfastoning' 8pass. 1n this manner thestrips 7 may be moved laterally so as to uncoverthe notches 6 of the outer bars to admit of the cutters andmoldingelements .beingv laced in position or removed as required.lillhen the cutters and moldingelements are in position the strips aremoved inward to close the open ends of the notches 6 of the adjacent orouter bars 5.

The cutting mechanism consist essentially of a plurality of blades 10.Each ofthe blades 10 is provided with terminal projections 11 which areadapted to enter correspondinggr notches G of the bars 5 at oppositesides of the channels formed in the respective frames 2 and 3. Theblades 10 are of a length to lit between the bars 5 and` are retained inplace by the projections 11 at their inner ends entering' theclosednnotehcs 6 of the inner bars 5 and the outer projections 11entering the notches of the outer bars 5, said notches being closed bythe confining strips i', as herein stated.

By providing' the notches 6 it is obvlous `that the blades 10 may bespaced apart the required distance according' to the size of the candyto be produced. rlhe blades tted to the frame 3 come opposite to andregister l with the blades applied to the frames 2. As

a result of this arrangement, correspondingy blades coact when theframes are brought together to cut a strip or roll of candy into piecesof required size.v

The spaces between adjacent blades are supplied with elements 12 whichconstitute fillers or molding; or shapiijinv means` since they areutilized to sive the required shape to the candy. The elements 12 mayconsist.

of blocks. plates, or strips and may vary in size and shape as required,whereby the machine may be adapted tothe shape and size of the candy tobe manufacture l. The .filler or molding` elements 12 are provided atop- `posite ends with pins or projections 13 which are adapted to enterthe notches 6 of the bars 5 lin substantially the same manner as theprojections `11 of the bladesjlO. The

elements 1 2 may be of metal, wood or other desired material. It is tobe understood that the cuttingV edges of the blade 10 project-thevrequired distance beyond the outer faces of the elements 12.

In practice the frames 2 and 3 preferably consists of east metal and thebottoms of the channels formed in the working` faces are provided withmetal plates 14, which jconstitute a 'backing for thel blades 10 andele* ments 12 to' form auniform' supporting surface therefor.

. A s'to'pl is provided-tor use in conjunction with the machineltoeng'raire and hold the roll or cane of candy in position during* theapplication of the sticks or stems. The stop 15 consists "of a bar whichmay be of Wood or other material. 1n the event of the stop consisting ofa strip or a bai` of woodv its opposite sides are faced by metal plates16 which are secured thereto in any manner. Transverse grooves areformed in opposite sides or faces of the stop 15 to receive the cuttingedges of the blades 10 and prevent injury .or drilling of the edges whenthe frames are brought together to clamp the stop and hold it in placeduring` the application of the sticks. or stems to the candy.

The holder for the sticks or stems is slidably mounted on the bed 1, andis given proper direction in its movements towards and away from thecandycutting and molding` machine. The stick holder comprises a member18 which is form-ed with transverse v grooves in its upper face whichconstitute A member 18 and engage and retain the sticks 2O in the seats19.' The portion `22 overlaps the outer sider of the member 18 andextends across the outer ends of the seat-s 19 and constitutes abutt-piece to engagethe outer ends of the sticksand retain them ,inplace during the advance of the holder to press the sticks into thecandy. Suitable Aguide means are provided for retaining the stick holderin proper position and direct in its movements towards and away Afromthe candy cutting` and forming mechanism. los shown guide members 23 aresecured to the member 18 and are disposed transversely thereof.Companion guide members 24 provided on the bed 1 coact with the guideinembers 23 to effect the result therein stated. The 4luide members 23and 211 have a 'sliding engagement such as a tongue" and groove joint. n

The component parts of the machine be-v ing arranged substantially asherein indicated the candy to be cut and shaped ispijepared in themanner well understood in the art of confectionary. UsuallyI the candyin the form of roll or cane is deposited upon the member so astore'stiipon the cutters and filler elements of such member. The stop 15is placed in position upon the cut- Y ting and molding mechanism of theframe 3,

so as to form a backing for the candyv to resist the action of the stickor stems when the latter are pressed forward to enter the candy. Afterthe roll or cane of candy has been placed upon the member 3 and the backstop 15 has been properlyV positioned/the4 member 2'is closed upon thevmember 3 to confine the roll or cane of candy.` The sticks' or stems 20Afitted to the holder are advanced and pressed into the ady by a' foi'-ward movement of the holder. It is to be understood that the severaloperations are effected while the candy is in softened condition. Afterthe sticks or stems have been applied to the roll or cane of candy theholder is drawn outward and the member 2 is thrown upward to admit ofremoval of the back stop 15. The member 2 is now closed upon the member'3 thereby bringing the coacting cutters in active operation to sever theroll or cane of candy into pieces of required size. The closing of themem ber 2 upon the member 3 in addition to sev ering the roll of candyinto pieces also shapes the pieces into the required form. This iseffected by the elements 12 betweenl which the pieces of candy arecompressed, thereby compelling the candy to assume the shape of thespaces provided between cooperating elements 12. If the candy is notrequired to be 'supplied with sticks or stems it is obvious that themachine may be used simply to cut and shape the candy into pieces of therequired size and form. It is observed that the member 2 and the stickholder may be operated in any desired way, commonly resorted to indevices of this and analogous nature.

Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desireto secure by Letters Patent is l.' In a machine of the characterspecified, complemental frames, each having a face channeled andprovided at opposite sides of the channels with notches, the notches atone side being closed at their outer ends and the notches at theopposite sides being open kat their outer ends, elements having terminalprojections to enter the notches at the opposite sides of the channels,and means closing the outer open ends of the notches to confine theterminal projections of the' elements fitted therein.

2. In a machine of the character specified, a frame, spaced bars on theframe and provided with corresponding notches, the notches of one barbeing closed at their outer ends and the notches of the other bar beingopen at their outer ends, elements having terminal projections enteringthe notches of the bars, and a confining strip secured to the notch barhaving the notches opening upwardly and adapted to confine the terminalf projections of thev elements fitted therein.

3. In a machine of the character set forth, complemental frames, one ofthe frames being relatively fixed and the other movable, notched barssecured to each of the frames in spaced relation, one of the bars havingthe notches closed at their outer ends and the other bar having thenotches open at their outer ends, blades and illers disposed between thebars and having terminal projections yentering the notches thereof, andconfining strips secured to the bars having the notchesv openingoutwardly to conne the terminal projections of the elements therein.

4. A machine of the character specified, comprising complemental framesprovided with corresponding cutters and molding elements, and a backstop adapted to be secured between the frames and having clearancespaces for the cutters to prevent injury thereto.

5. In a machine of the character specified,

a stick holder comprising a member grooved in a side to 'provide stickreceiving seats, and a coacting member hingedly connected to the groovedmember and having por# tions to overlap the grooved side of the stickreceiving member and to overlap the side through which the ends of thegrooves extend to form a but piece for the sticks.

` 6. In a machine of the character speciiied, complemental membersprovided with cutting and yshaping devices,l and a stick holder slidablykmounted with reference to said members and comprising a member formedin a side with transverse grooves forming stick receiving seats, and amember hingedly connected to the grooved member and comprising portionsto overlap adjacent sides of the grooved member and retain the sticks inplace thereon.

In testimony whereof I aiiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

CARLOS C. MORIAN.

